Understanding Asana and its importance

Vajra = Diamond/thunderbolt

Asana = Seat

Diamond, a thunderbolt-like power with the spine erect.

Benefits

  • An erect spine and a wide-open chest improve posture and breath flow.
  • Improves digestion.
  •  Increases blood supply to abdominal and pelvic organs, hence improves the functioning of pelvic and abdominal organs
  • Strengthening of the Foot Dorsum 

Caution 

  • Knee and ankle joints may cause pain if flexion is not easily achieved.

Anatomy

Physiology

Diagnosis

What could stop me???

Notice

Which movements are increasing the discomfort? Visit a specialist and explain your body’s response to the actions. Information shared in this website is only for educational purpose.

Muscles

  • Tight quadratus tendon.

  • Pain in achilles tendon, or weak soleus or gastrocnemius muscle

Joints and Body Structure

  • Discomfort in maintaining plantar flexion – when the ankle joint is not ready yet for extensive plantar flexion for prolonged time and weight bearing of the buttocks.

  • Ankle sprains, fractures, or tendon injuries can limit movement due to pain and inflammation.

  • Pain in Knee flexion can result from an injury, such as a sprained ligament or torn cartilage, or a medical condition like arthritis, tendonitis, or bursitis.

Fascia

  • Upper leg tissue resting on the lower leg provides a massage effect to the connective tissue at both ends. 
  • This can result in releasing hard, tender knots in the fascia.
  • Also can help in good blood circulation.

Posture

  • Excessive anterior pelvic tilt will increase lower back pain.

  • Excess posterior pelvic tilt will cause a hunched back.

Yogic Managment

A human being is not just the combination of body and mind but something beyond these restricted limitations. We address the health of a being in all these planes of existence. Instead of addressing the symptoms of a condition, an ancient holistic approach of Ayurveda & Yoga works on the root cause and builds a strong foundation.

Annamaya Kosha

Sharira

Physical Plane

Spine

For pulling the spine back from falling forward for alignment—spine strengthening

  • Hasta uttana
  • Ardha chandra 

Spine stretching

  • Pawana muktha
  • High knees

Spine -Upper leg

  • lliopsoas :  Aswasanchalana

Upper legs

Quads Strengthening

  • Knee extension

Knees

  • Kneecap warming, forward -backwards, lateral movements
  • Seated Knee extension. Knee straightening—raising the lower leg.
  • Standing on a single leg Knee flexion.

Lower legs

Calf muscles

  • Plantar flexion, dorsiflexion
  • Wall pushup with single leg flexed forward
  • Parvatasana

Achilles tendon 

  • standing—dorsiflexion of the ankle and holding.

Ankle

  • Begin with comfortable kneeling down position,
  • Gradually place the hands on  support on either side and lower the buttocks. Notice the increase in the weight on the ankle foot area

Standing balancing weight training

Vrikshasana

Contra indications

Before attempting to work on the area or movement, understand its health. Some of us have specific health scenarios or conditions, that are strong reasons not to attempt the practice.

Take support and train yourself slowly and consistently

Take the support of chair or wall before attempting to perform a new movement. Donot be overwhelemd by people displaying strong and flexible movements. Donot compare yourself with others. Each one of has different body capacity and flexibility, each one trains different, takes nutrition different, then how can you expect the output to be the same.

Rest

Body has the innate ability to heal itself if given rest. Observe your body posture through out the day and correct if required. Relax your body and mind.

Hydro therapy

Cold water best works for inflammations. Hot water helps for pain relief.

Feet : Plantarflexed.

Toes : Back resting on the ground, makesure the toes are not poiting side, which will chage the direction of the foot and unstable angled knee joint shift 

Knee : Flexed

Buttocks : Rested on the heels OR rested on the inline of the feet

Hips :  Neutral.

Pelvis : Pubic bone slightly lifted and pinned in, to position the pelvis in neutral position

Lower Body : Lifted up. Coming out of excess lordosis.

Lower back : Lifted up to accommodate the weight balance. Coming out of excess lordosis.

Chest : Lifted up

Shoulder : Rolled and pushed back, not elevated..

Hands: Palms on the thighs relaxed

Neck – Head : In line with shoulders. Neutral

Gaze: Single point focus at eye level. Or closed.

Asana Variations

  1. Inline of the feet together: Heels together bearing the weight of the buttocks and the trunk.
  2. Big Toes together: The buttocks are seated inbetween the inline of both the feet.

 

Advanced Variations

Supta Vajrasana

Reclined supine with back of head and upper spine rested on the ground

Lagu Vajrasana

Reclined spinal extension thunderbolt pose with crown of head rested on the ground

Other Koshas

 

With the hands relaxing and the spine erect, the wide open chest gives room for the stacked organs of the trunk to be free of compressions and function at their optimum potential. The prana flow is not constricted anymore and unblocked with lifted spine, sternum and diaphragm. This contributes to the samana vayu circulating in the abdominal region to digest food.

Be aware of the lower trunk and lift up to come out of excess lordosis. Feel the prana working on this area.

Notice the closed-circuit flow of prana in the lower limbs. Middle spine -> abdomen-> pelvic floor -> thighs-> knees-> calfs-> heels ->soles-> toes -> sitbone-> buttocks -> hip…..

With the lifted sternum, the chest opens up for free flow of air in and out.

Chakra

Once you are able to become aware of the above areas in the asana, visualize the unrestricted flow of prana in all the chakras at the respective places. 

The erect spine position brings in alertness and discipline into the mind

DHARANA

  • Trataka -Soft focus on single point in front of you at eye level
  • Japa Ajapa
  • Nama Rupa Dharana

CHITA PRASADANAM

  • Goal: 
    The ultimate goal is to achieve mental stability and purity, which is necessary for progress in yoga and can lead to liberation (samadhi). 

     
  • Practice: 
    It involves cultivating a specific mental attitude towards four types of people:

    • Friendliness (Maitri): Towards those who are happy. 
       
    • Compassion (Karuna): Towards those who are suffering. 
       
    • Joyfulness (Mudita): When observing others who are virtuous. 
       
    • Indifference (Upeksha): Towards those who are causing harm. 

Recollect the wisdom of the seers 

Sage Dadhichi: 

Parents: Maharshi Atharva Angiras and Rishi patni Chithi. 

Wife: Swarcha (also spelled Suvarcha). 

Son: Pippalada, who is known for his association with the Pippalada school of thought and the Praśna Upanishad

  Worshipper of Lord Shiva. He sacrificed his life to offer his Bones for Indra to create a weapon and win against demon Vruthasura. Sage Dadhichi is said to have given up his life by the art of Yoga after which the Devas fashioned the Vajrayudha from his spine.

Vajra dandam : This weapon made out of the powerful bones of sage Dadhichi, becomes Indra’s weapon.

Visualize the energy of the bones/spine of the rishi. And visualize how one can become strong by self practice of yoga and other sastras.

Pure Intellect to work – Hamsa – separate water from milk

No mind /ego just the doing.

Dvaita to Advaita

No two, there is no seer or the seen, there is only the seeing.

Let the sacrifices and the dharma followed by the Seers be recollected and one can reduce the effort to think intelectually and let the mind and intellect dissolve and let the ego be absorbed in the silent exploration of the  true self. Be the witness and enjoy the state of ananda.

Nishkama karma—Paroopakara

Inspire yourself from the wisdom of these Rishis. 

Bring into picture the sacrifices of the Rishi and his  family members to become apart from their beloved for loka kalyanam. Losing oneself for the greater good.

Bhakthi Tanmayatvam

Krida